Qualified teachers do not keep pace with student growth

Targets are assigned annually to scale up training for higher education (HE) from 2010 to now only stands at around 6-6.5%, 5-6% decrease from 2009 onwards (the period from 2009 onwards, the rate of increase higher education scale are assigned at 12-13% / year). Student ratio (SV) system of government, focusing increased while the number of students declining informal system.
According to statistics of the Ministry of Education, school year 2011-2012, there were 2,204,313 students, an increase of 2% compared to last year and down 3.5 times compared to the scale of training prior to Resolution of Congress. The number of main system SV 2011-2012 school year was 1,741,999, accounting for 79% of the training scale, an increase of 16% compared to the 2007-2008 school year. SV ratio system reduces learning fast from SV 487 491, accounting for 36.4% in 2009-2010 to 457 795 students, representing 32.4% of the training scale 2010-2011 and only 28, 23% (401 192 students) in the 2011-2012 school year.
However, the growth rate of the scale is still high compared with the ability to meet the conditions of quality assurance, quality leads to limited training, especially the training of high level.
Specifically, the 2011-2012 school year, the scale M.Sc., Ph.D. of the institutions was 96 370 students, of which 6,441 are graduate students, accounting for 7% and the rate of high school students is 89 923 people , accounting for 93% rate.
However, according to statistics from the Ministry of Education, in 1002 the industry / specialized master's, doctoral examination and review in 2012 there were 161 majors in 50 higher education institutions, M.Sc. no guaranteed in accordance with conditions (organic GV number with a doctoral degree in the same industry or specialization; does not recruit students for 3 consecutive years, ...). Many institutions have determined the capacity of higher education master exceed the capacity of the team, especially in the educational sector masters in business administration. Besides, a number of higher education institutions implement joint training local master contrary to the provisions and conditions to ensure quality assurance training. The organization and management of many doctoral training institutions lacking as yet publicly thesis content, lacking in detail confirms the thesis of a new ...
Facilities for teaching, learning and scientific research institutions of higher education have improved, although in general is weak and obsolete equipment. The State budget investment in a focused direction, and long-term key to form a certain number of high-quality universities, develop basic scientific research and the application has not been strongly developed.
Too few qualified teachers
Most higher education institutions have come up with many solutions to build, attract and develop a team of teachers. Many institutions offer incentives such as support material, wage incentives, bonuses and incentives to support learning improve the public service or arrange for young teachers ...
However, according to statistics from the Ministry of Education that the school year 2011-2012, the GV team ownership of all higher education institutions in the country is 84,109, an increase of 37.45% (22,919) of the quantity qualified teachers in the university is 45,512, an increase of 56.67% compared to the 2008-2009 school year. Even so, the scale of GV team is still modest compared with the growth rate of the training scale. Percentage of teachers qualified team of Ph.D. scientists or low positions. Currently the industry has only 286 titles of professor GV (0.5%), 2009 Associate Professor (3.37%), 8,519 doctors (14.27%) and 28 037 MSc (47.0%).

 The recruitment of teachers, especially teachers with high qualifications of the newly established higher education institutions, especially the non-public schools and local schools face many difficulties.
Many schools fail to fulfill the commitments established in the recruitment of teachers with sufficient staff to ensure 70% teaching program as prescribed. Some schools have a GV number organic and long-term contracts of less than 50 people as the University City East, Eastern Asia University of Technology, College of Rubber Industry, College of Industrial Technology Quang Ngai ...
GV SV ratio on organic and long-term contracts in many cases still high, even very high as Van Hien University: 95SV/GV; Phu Xuan University: 66.8 Student / Teacher ... Many teacher training programs do not have a doctoral degree, master accordance with (Vo Truong Toan University, Tien Giang University, College of Engineering Economics Hanoi, ...
Provide solutions that solve current faculty status, Committee for Culture, Education, Youth, and Children's Youth Parliament proposals to Government: "Support for the establishment of new schools and schools outside the establishment of the training, improve staff qualifications, research forms the target allocation level advanced training teachers and administrators of higher education (in teacher training scheme is a doctoral degree for schools universities, colleges period 2010 - 2020 Decision issued on 06/17/2010 911/QD-TTg of the Prime Minister) to the local schools, non-public schools rather than examinations as Current ".

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Students "tired" because ... too free

4 pm, at the University of Saigon (An Duong Vuong Street, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City), several groups of students (SV) pull together to sit in the hallway, trees, benches ... "eight things" after school. All about eating, studying, sleeping, weather ... are they making "dissected. Many of you pulled together the front of the restaurant or invite each other over the map with street view common reason for not knowing what to do.
"Out of school, we do not know what you, the struggling motel room just waiting ... bedtime should stay eight to help sad story, "a female student sitting" gossip "with the group said.
The "eight things" after learning this "arbitrary", have them sit on the 6-7 hours they all go home or to find somewhere else to go.
Pham Thi Thanh, SV College of Environment said that outside school hours in class, many students are free. So, they gather "trafficking" thing after school, come home network to surf the web, watch movies, chat ... for the day.
"The school should gently without too much time students can still pass exam. Moreover, there is no dynamics. Also participating in social activities, the club depends on the autonomy of the individual, "Thanh said. .
Image playground SV hang back, in restaurants, Internet cafes for hours after school to kill time so not rare at universities and colleges. They sit eight things in heaven and earth but can "consume" takes 3-4 hours is a breeze.
Surplus time, many students fall into a state of drowsiness, frequently bemoaning ... free. This is much more conspicuous than in the shelter, with many students, eat, sleep time, or to surf the web, listen to music ... the majority of the day time.
Ng. T. Vu, SV College of Electricity, Bed and Breakfast in the Ha Huy Giap (District 12, Ho Chi Minh City) did not hesitate to say, in addition to about 3 hours a day in class, he and roommate 5 to 20 hours left squirming at home sleeping, someone addicted to the game. Earlier this month, the money gathered to eat, drink or gamble.
It sits at the desk or touching books is extremely rare for them. In the motel room, "hallmark" of 6 students study just a few notebooks.

"But the last test day also, very flat must take it back. SV sleeping or drinking, playing 10-15 hours a day is not uncommon. "Vu said.

At the village inn, which he was showing off her "miracle" sit consistent game 5-10 hours a day with the girls or "plow" the hundreds of films set in 1, 2 weeks because it was considered day to ... few dozen episodes.

"Bored, did not know what to do" as well as the mouth of many students. For them, the waking up at 10-11 hours is nothing strange thing, after the class ... to roll out of bed.

A student admitted only one new hard study also large numbers rarely touched the books, except before implementation occasions. Sleep, online, listen to music, what is eight regular winter activities SV.

Explaining the SV spare, Tran Dang Dat - K28 Faculty of Business Administration, University Bank HCMC said the study in other universities universal, the school is not under pressure to check the post every day, or the point where the application simple as a door. When determining just across subjects is more practical for many people ... no need to learn or spend very little time.

"Many brothers and sisters locked before saying that we I play forever be learning anything still out of school. Which exam to new students. "Therefore according to Achieve, except those with learning objectives clearly the general SV idle immensely. Many of his friends Achieve gather drinking, hang out or participate in many games unhelpful to the then free too.

At a seminar on ethics education for students held not long ago at the Pedagogical University HCMC, many teachers indicate that students easily fall into these evils, the negative behavior in part because they have too much time idle time.

While extracurricular activities such activity club, thematic activities delegations not really mount and attractive SV. As the initiative in learning or participating in activities cool to shorten "free" of students is limited. 

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The terror attacks of jealous girls

Due to jealousy, hit 9th grade female students and female students grades 7 forced sleeping pills in the toilet, because the 2 girls jealous for stabbing another hairpin, torturing his girlfriend for prettier ...

This is one of the information that the teacher told the workshop "Building the project model schools safe and friendly girl" by Hanoi Department of Education, Department of Foreign Affairs and Plan in jointly held in Hanoi on 11/6.

According to the Department of Education and Training Hanoi, Hanoi currently has nearly 322 thousand students (HS) junior-level women, accounting for 48% of all HS level, this ratio is high at nearly 53%. School violence attacks on female students have tended to increase, leaving serious consequences, serious psychological for girls aged adolescents. At the conference, leaders of Secondary School Duong Quang, Gia Lam district recounts the work of the female students had a long fight but still obsessed with teachers and students in schools. Specifically, the academic year 2010 - 2011, HS 9th grade girls beat 7th grade female students and forced sleeping pills in the toilet. The reason is that misunderstanding HS 9th grade female students grades 7 women robbed her lover so this HS 9th grade you have to bring a different type of coal the other 7th graders in the toilet, and then threaten and force sleeping pill. Being informed about the incident that serious, the school administrators, teachers, security guards were down right place to resolve the matter promptly.

More frightening to hear high school leader Kim Anh - including Soc Son, at the school a few years before the occurrence of such cases due to a conflict between two students, in groups of 2 to 2 other top HS female appointment to the furthest point and jumped into the fighting groups, such as the HS male punch. Due to the location near the battalion fighting should be the focus of the intervention team and the school newspaper; Department 2nd case 2 HS is jealous women fighting for hairpin stabbing you. The most recent was the lovelorn female student carrying bottles of wine, 2 cups and knives into the drink ...

Leader Kim English High School, said: "For the girls are not just a matter of physical safety is not the main issue is that the mental element, the bad phenomena, the issue of unfair harm caused they are elated thoughts, understanding deviations thoughtless actions ... This is an issue we are concerned, because of the heart I think we do not know it all, do not control and are difficult to quantify before the incident. "

Also in Kien Hung Secondary School (Ha Dong), Loan Nguyen Thi Bach said: "A number of secondary school pupils affected by Kien Hung from family, society and to assert his ego to have caught in the forms of violence such as beating, torturing you that just because you prettier, better in school, have better personal ... We went even have scoffed, bullying, both in the classroom and on the way to school about because the words, vague comment. There are some girls you male or larger class put him on the toilet last recess or acting lessons to Sam So ... ".

She Loan said that when the incident occurred, some of them did not report for teachers or parents to know. In order to satisfy the selfish thoughts, narrow-minded, they think that fighting, isolated, insulted your friend is right, not wrong for doing so is to protect the love of his position before of you. Even, they also entice, encourage, cheer for the wrong job. Most of you know the misconduct but did not dare to speak out for fear of reprisals. Only some of them disagreed attitude and inform teachers, parents said.

Opinion of many representatives have confirmed the need for special attention to female students, to avoid damage to your body and spirit. The current reality, outside of school violence, many female students are also psychiatric disturbances, increased risk of sexual abuse ...

Stretching his "fight" with school violence

According to statistics from the hotline of the Department for Protection of Child Care in 2012 to end violence in schools saw an increase of 13 times compared to 10 years ago.

A survey by the Department of Sociology, University of Science XHNV - University QGHN done 2 years ago in high school, Dong Da district (Hanoi) on violence female students showed disturbing results. Specifically, up to 96.7% of students in the sample were asked for that in case you are going to fight the phenomenon of female students. The level of violence in girls was 44.7% very often, 38% often and 17.3% occasionally.

Provide solutions to address violence in female student, teacher Nguyen Thi Bach Loan - Kien Hung Secondary School, said: "The school has made 9 solution to prevent this situation, including the award such measures invited psychologists to talk to children about sex, life skills integrated into the courses, establishment of psychological counseling on campus, suggestion box ... Especially the school, as important homeroom teachers for the homeroom teacher as a mother of HS 2nd, followed closely by children. However, she Loan, the school still faces barriers from the non-cooperation of parents and students. "

With a view to take the fight to build Ocean View Junior High School (Gia Lam) 10 even offer solutions to prevent school violence. In particular, solutions are critical establishment and rapid response training under the guidance of the police to respond promptly, quickly making concrete plans to solve the case, integration of education life skills, thematic organization "Students, students say no to violence".

Besides, the construction of the psychological profile of the HS is not good and the students have higher risk of violence to capture the psychological processes of children to take measures to encourage timely redress ... At Also, in conjunction with the Board of Representatives HS Parents provide documentation, advocacy organizations preventing school violence to 100% HS parents to improve parental understanding of the psychological characteristics of age young member.

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